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玉米耐低磷基因型的筛选

Genotypes Selection on Tolerance to Low Phosphorus Stress in Maize

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【作者】 史向远王秀红韩彦青胡婉平白建荣刘惠民

【Author】 SHI Xiang-yuan1,WANG Xiu-hong1,HAN Yan-qing2,HU Wan-ping1,BAI Jian-rong2,LIU Hui-min3(1.Research Center of Modern Agricultural,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030031,China; 2.Institute of Crop Sciences,Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030032,China; 3.Shanxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Taiyuan 030006,China)

【机构】 山西省农业科学院现代农业研究中心山西省农业科学院作物科学研究所山西省农业科学院

【摘要】 试验以生物量、磷积累量、根冠比以及磷的利用效率为指标,采用液体培养试验,研究了36个玉米自交系苗期对低磷胁迫的反应。结果表明,不同自交系对低磷胁迫的反应不同,对磷的吸收和利用能力存在差异,大部分自交系属磷低效不敏感材料;初步筛选出3个典型的玉米磷高效基因型材料478、太系113和丹340,2个玉米磷低效基因型材料P138和F349。

【Abstract】 36 maize inbred lines at seedling stage were used to study their reaction to low phosphorus stress.The results showed that different lines responded differently to low-P stress and there were differences in P-uptake and P-utilization.biomass,P-accumulation,ratio of roots to shoots and P-utilization efficiency were used as a screening standard.Result showed that most inbreeds were low P efficiency genotypes.478,TX113 and D340 were high P efficiency genotypes,and P138,F349 were low P efficiency genotypes.

【基金】 国家转基因生物新品种培育重大专项(2009ZX08003-017B);山西省农业科学院育种工程项目(YYZJC0921)
  • 【文献出处】 山西农业科学 ,Journal of Shanxi Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年03期
  • 【分类号】S513
  • 【被引频次】12
  • 【下载频次】174
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