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韩非与西塞罗法治思想比较论

On the Comparitive Studies of Hanfei’s and Cicero’s Legal Thoughts

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【作者】 张力王坚

【Author】 ZHANG Li1,2,WANG Jian2(1.School of Political Science and Public Administration,Shanxi University,Taiyuan 030006,China; 2.College of Political and Public Administration,Tianjin Normal University,Tianjin 300387,China)

【机构】 山西大学政治与公共管理学院天津师范大学政治与行政学院

【摘要】 中西方古代法治思想有着本质的差异,但在形式上却有着许多共同或相似之处。作为中国传统法律文化集大成者的韩非和西方法律文化奠基人的西塞罗相比,两者在三个方面体现着共性与差异:二人都强调法律的作用,但存在着实用主义与道德主义的区别;都主张应遵循一定的自然法则,但道与自然法的本质却大不相同;都主张对公权力进行制约,但又有相对与绝对的区别。文章在分析这两种法律文化的异同的基础上,对中国法治传统的创造性转化作出了思考。

【Abstract】 Different in essence,ancient Chinese and Western legal thoughts still have many common or similar places in form.HAN Fei,a master of Chinese traditional legal culture,and Cicero,the founder of Western legal culture,have the similarities and differences which are reflected in three aspects: firstly,both of them put emphasis on the role of law,but with the difference in pragmatism and moralism;secondly,they both maintained to follow certain laws of nature,but the nature of Tao was quite different from that of natural laws;thirdly,both of them maintained to restrict public powers,but they differ in relative and absolute restriction.Based on the analysis of the similarities and differences between the two legal cultures,this paper makes some reflection on the creative transformation of Chinese rule of law tradition.

【关键词】 韩非西塞罗法治思想比较
【Key words】 HAN FeiCicerolegal thoughtscomparison
  • 【文献出处】 山西大学学报(哲学社会科学版) ,Journal of Shanxi University(Philosophy and Social Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年06期
  • 【分类号】D091
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】439
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