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尼美舒利的临床应用及其不良反应
Clinical Applications of Nimesulide and its Adverse Reactions
【摘要】 尼美舒利具有强大的抗炎、镇痛和解热作用。临床主要用于急慢性疼痛、关节炎、月经痛、癌症疼痛和解热。其作用机理主要是通过选择性抑制COX-2而抑制前列腺素的合成。尼美舒利的不良反应与其他NSAIDs相似,但对胃肠道副作用较少。本文总结了尼美舒利的主要临床应用及不良反应。
【Abstract】 Nimesulide has strong anti-inflammatory,analgesic and antipyretic effects.Clinically,it is the principal treatment in various acute and chronic pain conditions,joint infiammation in osteoarthritis,dysmenorrhoea,cancer pain,and anti-pyretic.Its mode of action in these states is related to the preferential inhibition of the production of cyclo-oxygenase-2(COX-2).The adverse reaction profile of nimesulide is like that of other NSAIDs.However,Nimesulide has a relatively low incidence of gastrointestinal(GI) side effects.This review summarized the principal clinical applications and adverse reaction of nimesulide.
【Key words】 Nimesulide; NSAIDs; Clinical applications; Adverse side reaction;
- 【文献出处】 现代生物医学进展 ,Progress in Modern Biomedicine , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年25期
- 【分类号】R96
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】407