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高压CO2杀灭大肠杆菌的杀菌机理研究

Mechanism Underlying the Inactivation of E. coli by High Pressure Carbon Dioxide (HPCD)

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【作者】 周先汉邹旭鹏曾庆梅吴克平顾炜军李志萍朱晓维

【Author】 ZHOU Xian-han1,2,ZOU Xu-peng2,,ZENG Qing-mei1,WU Ke-ping2,GU Wei-jun2,LI Zhi-ping2,ZHU Xiao-wei2(1.Primary Products and Biochemical Engineering Research Center,Ministry of Education,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China;2.College of Biological and Food Engineering,Hefei University of Technology,Hefei 230009,China)

【机构】 合肥工业大学农产品生物化工教育部工程研究中心合肥工业大学生物与食品工程学院

【摘要】 通过检测大肠杆菌体内H+-ATP酶的活性、利用氨基酸自动分析仪测定萃取物的氨基酸成分、扫描电镜对处理前后的大肠杆菌进行观察,比较考察高压CO2对大肠杆菌菌粉和菌悬液的杀菌效果。结果表明:高压CO2杀灭大肠杆菌不是由某一机理单独作用的,而是由机械破裂致死机制、萃取机制和酸化机制共同作用的结果。

【Abstract】 The efficacies of high pressure carbon dioxide(HPCD) treatment for inactivating dried culture powder and suspension of E.coli were comparatively evaluated by measuring the activity of H+-ATPase in E.coli,determining the amino acid composition of HECD extracts using an amino acid analyzer,and observing the morphology of E.coli cells under a scanning electron microscope(SEM) before and after HPCD treatment.The results obtained demonstrated that the inactivation of E.coli by HPCD was achieved jointly by mechanical rupture,extraction and acidification rather than a single action.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金项目(30871739;30571304);安微省教育厅重点科研项目(KJ2007A099)
  • 【分类号】TS201.3
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】221
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