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纳豆芽孢杆菌液态发酵生产γ-聚谷氨酸

Production of poly-γ-glutamic acid by submerged fermentation with Bacillus subtilis natto

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【作者】 朱丹邹水洋康建雄

【Author】 ZHU Dan 1,ZOU Shui-yang1,,KANG Jian-xiong2(1.School of Chemistry and Environmental Engineering,Dongguan University of Technology,Dongguan 523808,China;2.School of Environmental Science and Engineering,Huazhong University of Science and Technology,Wuhan 430074,China)

【机构】 东莞理工学院化学与环境工程学院华中科技大学环境科学与工程学院

【摘要】 对纳豆芽孢杆菌CICC 20643液态发酵生产γ-聚谷氨酸(γ-PGA)的工艺进行了研究。采用单因素实验和正交实验获得了生产γ-PGA的优化培养条件:蔗糖25g/L,酵母膏5g/L,谷氨酸钠40g/L,装液量70mL/250mL锥形瓶,起始pH6.5,菌种在37℃、120r/min培养24h后,于培养基中添加5%NaCl,继续培养24h,γ-PGA的产量达到18.04g/L。实验结果表明:纳豆芽孢杆菌CICC20643是一株产γ-PGA优良菌种,在发酵过程中添加NaCl的工艺能明显提高γ-PGA的产量。

【Abstract】 Production of poly-γ-glutamic acid(γ-PGA)by cultivation of Bacillus subtilis natto CICC 20643 in submerged state had been studied.The optimum cultivation conditions through single factor and orthogonal experiments were set as follows:sucrose 25g/L,yeast extract 5g/L,glutamic acid 40g/L,initial pH at 6.5,culture volume 70mL in 250mL conical flask.Under the optimum cultivation conditions,B.subtilis natto was shaking cultivated at 37℃,120r/min for 24h,then 5%NaCl was added,and subsequently cultivated for another 24h.As a result,the yield ofγ-PGA was got at 18.04g/L.The experimental result showed that B.subtilis natto CICC 20643 was a strain of high-yieldγ-PGA and addition of NaCl in the course of cultivation could increase the yield ofγ-PGA.

【基金】 东莞市高等院校科研机构科技计划项目(200910814046)
  • 【文献出处】 食品工业科技 ,Science and Technology of Food Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年17期
  • 【分类号】TQ922.1
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】339
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