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鲜核桃营养成分分析及风味物质GC-MS研究
Main Nutritional Components of Fresh Walnut and GC-MS Analysis of Volatile
【摘要】 对三种鲜核桃的蛋白质、脂肪、水分、灰分、维生素、氨基酸等主要营养成分进行了测定研究。同时利用顶空固相微萃取和气相色谱-质谱联用分析技术,对新丰核桃样液进行了风味物质成分分析,共检测鉴定了醇类、醛类、酯类、酮类、烃类及杂环类等17种化合物,初步认为是核桃乳的特征性风味物质。
【Abstract】 The main nutritional such as protein,fat,moisture content,ash content,vitamin,amino acid,etc of the three kinds of fresh walnut were studied.The volatile components of Xin-feng walnut were continually analyzed by head space-solid phase microextration and gas chromatography-mass spectrometry(GC-MS).The results showed 17 compounds of samples,which include alcohols,aldehydes,esters,ketones,hydrocarbons and heterocycles.There were primarily identified as the unique characteristic components in Xin-feng walnut milk.
【关键词】 鲜核桃;
风味物质;
营养物质;
气相色谱-质谱联用;
【Key words】 fresh walnut; volatile components; main nutritional; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry;
【Key words】 fresh walnut; volatile components; main nutritional; gas chromatography-mass spectrometry;
【基金】 国家“十一五”科技支撑计划项目(2007BAD36B04)
- 【文献出处】 食品工业 ,The Food Industry , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年11期
- 【分类号】TS255.6;O657.63
- 【被引频次】9
- 【下载频次】525