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东台吉乃尔盐湖夏季卤水25℃等温蒸发实验研究

Isothermal Evaporation Study for Summer Brine in Dongtaijinaier Salt Lake at 25℃

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【作者】 唐发满邓天龙桑青山董生发周晓军刘国旺赵颖

【Author】 TANG Faman~1 DENG Tianlong~(**,2,3,4) SANG Qingshan~1 DONG Shengfa~2 ZHOU Xiaojun~1 LIU Guowang~1 ZHAO Ying~1 (1.Qinghai Lithium LTD.Xining Qinghai 810003;2.Qinghai Institude of Salt Lakes,Chinese Academy of Science,Xining Qinghai 810000;3.College of Marine Science and Engineering,Tianjin University of Science and Technology,Tianjin 300457;4.Chengdu University of Technology,Chengdu 610059)

【机构】 青海锂业有限公司中科院青海盐湖研究所天津科技大学海洋科学与工程学院成都理工大学

【摘要】 针对东台吉乃尔盐湖夏季卤水进行25℃等温蒸发实验研究,揭示卤水蒸发结晶路线和析盐规律。实验结果表明:夏季盐湖卤水蒸发析盐过程依次为石盐、石膏、软钾镁矾、泻利盐、钾石盐、六水泻盐、钾盐镁矾、光卤石、一水硫酸锂和水氯镁石,并将分阶段析盐序列绘制在相应的介稳相图上,结晶路线与介稳相图基本吻合。

【Abstract】 The stimulation experiment for the isothermal evaporation test of the summer brine in the Dongtaijinaier was investigated at 25℃. The crystallization behaviors for the brine were demonstrated.It was found that the crystallized path of the salt lake brine was that:halite,gypsum, picromerite,epsomite,sylvine,hexahydrite,kainite,carnallite,lithium sulfate monohydrate and bischofite.Combined the relative metastable phase diagrams,it shows that the isothermal evaporated crystallization path agrees well with the theoretical crystallized path based on phase diagrams.

【基金】 青海省科技厅企业创新项目(2008-G-35)资助
  • 【文献出处】 世界科技研究与发展 ,World Sci-Tech R$D , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】TQ028.61
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】194
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