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硫酸铜和高锰酸钾对似刺鳊鮈幼鱼的急性毒性试验

Acute toxicity of CuSO4 and KMnO4 to the larva of Paracanthobrama guichenoti

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【作者】 陈光芸张惠芬徐钢春聂志娟顾若波

【Author】 Chen Guangyun1,Zhang Huifen2,Xu Gangchun3,Nie Zhijuan3,Gu Ruobo3 (1.Jiangsu province aquatic technology extension station, Nanjing 210036,China;2.Agricultural Technology Extension Station of Binhu district, Wuxi 214073,China;3.Freshwater Fisheries Research Center, Chinese Academy of Fishery Sciences,Wuxi 214081,China)

【机构】 江苏省水产技术推广站江苏无锡市滨湖区农林技术推广站中国水产科学研究院淡水渔业研究中心

【摘要】 室温条件下,用静水生物测试法,分别用硫酸铜和高锰酸钾对似刺鳊鮈幼鱼的进行急性毒性试验。结果显示,硫酸铜和高锰酸钾对似刺鳊鮈幼鱼24h的LC50值分别为0.6148mg/L和1.5987mg/L;48h的LC50值分别为0.5517mg/L和1.1637mg/L;72h的LC50值分别为0.4950mg/L和0.9906mg/L;96h的LC50值分别为0.4698mg/L和0.9828mg/L。硫酸铜和高锰酸钾对似刺鳊鮈幼鱼的安全浓度分别为0.04698mg/L和0.09828mg/L。似刺鳊鮈幼鱼对硫酸铜和高锰酸钾的耐受力:高锰酸钾>硫酸铜。似刺鳊鮈人工养殖疾病防治过程中,硫酸铜和高锰酸钾消毒药液须慎用。

【Abstract】 Acute toxicity of CuSO4 and KMnO4 to the larva of Paracanthobrama guichenoti for the first time were studied by biological toxic test method. The results showed that the 24 h LC50 values of CuSO4 and KMnO4 to the larva of Paracanthobrama guichenoti were 0.6148 mg/L and 1.5987 mg/L; the 48 h LC50 values were 0.5517 mg/L and 1.1637 mg/L; the 72 h LC50 values were 0.4950 mg/L and 0.9906 mg/L; the 96 h LC50 values were 0.4698 mg/L and 0.9828 mg/L; The safe concentrations were 0.04698 mg/L and 0.09828 mg/L respectively. The sensibility of larval of Paracanthobrama guichenoti to Copper sulphate was higher than that of potassium permanganate. The results indicated that CuSO4 and KMnO4 should were used carefully in aquaculture.

【基金】 国家科技支撑计划项目(2012BAD26B05);中央级公益性科研院所基本科研业务费专项资金(2011JBFC11);江苏省水产三项工程项目(PJ2010-55)
  • 【文献出处】 水产养殖 ,Journal of Aquaculture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年07期
  • 【分类号】S943
  • 【被引频次】10
  • 【下载频次】223
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