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已婚独生子女家庭人口与居住安排关系研究

Reseach on Relation of Family and Living Arrangements of First Generation of Marriaged Only-child

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【作者】 丁仁船吴瑞君

【Author】 DING Ren-chuan1,WU Rui-jun2 (1 The Law and Politics College,Anhui University of Architecture,Hefei 230022,China; 2 Population Research Institute,East China Normal University,Shanghai 200062,China)

【机构】 安徽建筑工业学院法政学院华东师范大学人口研究所

【摘要】 第一代独生子女大规模进入婚育年龄,由于此类家庭关系的特殊性,势必对传统的家庭居住方式产生冲击。利用2006年苏州市20-29岁育龄妇女家庭户调查资料,通过列联交互表与卡方检验的方法,判断已婚独生子女居住方式与非独生子女的差异性。总体上,已婚独生子女与父母的居住方式依然以从夫居为主,但也出现了夫妻之间从妻居、父子之间从子居、双方父母之间从独居等新的居住安排形式,这种居住安排与理性选择理论相一致,意味着新生家庭会根据现实需要作出相机选择。比较而言,已婚独生子女家庭更侧重父母的需求,而已婚非独生子女家庭更侧重子女的需求。

【Abstract】 The first generation of only-child have been the age of marriage and childbearing. Because of the special relationship of these families, the traditional family are bound to be impacted on the way of living. The articles determine differences of the mode of living between only child and others, by use of the column list and chi-square test method used survey data of women aged 20-29 years in 2005 in Suzhou. consider: In general, the main way of the family living is still patrilocal residence, but uxorilocal residence and other forms of living have appeard.These kinds of living arrangement are in line with rational choice theory based on real needs of the family. When make decision of living arrangement,married one-childs family focus more on the needs of parents, and married non-only-child households are more focused on their children’s needs.

【关键词】 独生子女居住安排家庭
【Key words】 only childliving arrangementfamily
【基金】 教育部人文社科项目“城镇已婚独生子女家庭居住方式研究——基于生命历程的视角”(10YJC840017);国家社科基金项目“城镇第一代独生子女婚姻稳定性研究”(11BRK013);“安徽省已婚独生子女家庭居住方式与养老问题研究”(AHSK09-10D53)阶段性研究成果
  • 【文献出处】 人口与发展 ,Population and Development , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年05期
  • 【分类号】C913.31
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】511
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