【摘要】 为探讨生活事件、心理健康与抗挫折心理能力的关系,采用青少年生活事件量表、精神卫生症状自评量表和大学生抗挫折心理能力问卷对1996名在校大学生进行调查。结果表明:(1)大学生抗挫折心理能力总体水平良好,他们应对挫折时主要以积极抗挫为主;(2)抗挫折心理能力及其各因子的年级差异显著(p<0.001),随年级升高呈现出波浪式下降趋势;(3)大学生生活事件、抗挫折心理能力与心理健康关系密切;(4)人际关系、学习压力、健康适应、其它因子、消极抗挫、抗挫特质对心理健康具有显著的预测效应。更多还原

【Abstract】 Using the Life Events Scale,SCL-90 and College Psychological Anti-frustration Ability Questionnaire to investigate 1996 college students,in order to explore the relationship among life events,mental health and anti-frustration ability.The results show that:(1) College students’ psychological anti-frustration ability are higher,they deal with the setbacks to positive anti-frustration mainly.(2) The significant grade difference of college students’ psychological anti-frustration ability shows a wave-typed developing tendency with higher grades.(3) College students’ life events and psychological anti-frustration ability have a significantly high correlation with mental health.(4) Interpersonal relationship,study pressure,health and adaptation,other factors,negative anti-frustration,anti-frustration traits have a significant predictive effect on mental health.更多还原