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地理邻近对集群内企业合作创新的动态影响机制
Dynamic Affecting Mechanism of Geographical Proximity Cooperative Innovation of Cluster Enterprise
【摘要】 分析单一、永久性地理邻近效应论的缺陷,以及"临时性地理邻近"的提出背景;重点探析永久性地理邻近和临时性地理邻近在集群内企业合作创新不同阶段的动态影响机制,得出结论,在合作创新的初中期,永久性地理邻近起主导作用,而在中后期则是临时性地理邻近发挥主导作用;以法国生物技术产业集群为案例进行例证检验。
【Abstract】 The paper first analyzes the defects of single,permanent geographical proximity effects and the background of raising "temporary geographic proximity".It focuses on exploring the dynamic effect mechanism that the permanent and temporary geographical proximity works on cluster innovation in enterprise cooperation in different phases,and draws the conclusion that in the early and middle periods of cooperative innovation,permanent geographic proximity plays a leading role,and it is temporary geographic proximity to play a leading role in later period.Finally,the paper takes France biotechnology industry cluster as a test case.
【Key words】 permanent geographic proximity; temporary geographic proximity; cooperation innovation; dynamic effect;
- 【文献出处】 科技管理研究 ,Science and Technology Management Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年18期
- 【分类号】F270
- 【被引频次】15
- 【下载频次】356