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我国优秀武术人才成长模式研究

The Research of Excellent Martial Arts Talents’ Growth Pattern

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【作者】 许光辉薛龙杨立强

【Author】 ①XU Guang-hui;②XUE Long;①YANG Li-qiang(①Xi′an University of Arts and Science,Xi′an 710065,China;②Institute of Physical Education,Shaanxi Normal University,Xi’an 710062,China)

【机构】 西安文理学院陕西师范大学体育学院

【摘要】 本文通过文献资料法、逻辑分析法、访谈法及数理统计法对我国武术优秀人才的发展模式进行调查分析,结果表明:我国优秀武术人才成长路径大致有三种,竞技发展方式、民间传承发展方式和民间传承与竞技相结合的方式。建议将民间传承与竞技相结合发展方式确定为武术新的发展方向;竞技武术与民间武术应加强交流,交流方式应多样化;应将民间传承与竞技相结合的武术人才培养模式引入学校体育教育当中。本文提出竞技与民间传承相结合的武术人才成长模式是有效发展与传播我国武术的最好方式。

【Abstract】 This paper applied the literature,logical analysis,interviews and mathematical statistics method to investigate and analyze the development model of China’s martial arts talents.The results showed that: there are three growth paths of China’s best martial arts talent in general,athletic development,civil heritage development,combination way of folk heritage with competition.This paper proposes to consider the combination way of folk heritage with competition as the new development direction of martial arts;we should strengthen exchanges between competitive martial arts and folk martial arts and the exchange way should be the diversified;and this training model should be introduced to the school physical education.This paper thinks that the combination way of folk heritage with competition is the best way to develop and disseminate the martial arts.

【关键词】 优秀武术人才成长模式
【Key words】 excellentmartial arts talentgrowth pattern
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