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部分烤烟种质资源在贵州省的初步评价

Preliminary Evaluation of Some Flue-cured Tobacco Germplasm Resources in Guizhou Province

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【作者】 杨春元吴春王志红张吉顺

【Author】 YANG Chun-yuan,WU Chun,WANG Zhi-hong,ZHANG Ji-shun(Guizhou Tobacco Science Research Institute;Southwest Tobacco Agricultural Experiment Station of China,Guiyang 550081,China)

【机构】 贵州省烟草科学研究所中国烟草西南农业试验站

【摘要】 12份烤烟品种资源的品质鉴定试验结果表明:各参试品种间株型、叶形、叶尖、叶面、叶缘、叶色、叶耳、叶片主脉粗细、叶片厚薄等植物学形态特征和打顶株高、茎围、节距、叶数、叶长、叶宽等主要农艺性状存在明显差异,充分表现了各种质的特征特性;各参试品种间产量、中等烟率和上等烟率差异达极显著水平。

【Abstract】 The quality of 12 flue-cured tobacco germplasm resources in Guizhou province was identified,the results showed that: for these varieties,their botanic and morphological characteristics such as plant type,leaf shape,leaf tip,leaf margin,leaf color,leaf auricle,width of leaf main-vein and leaf thickness,and their agronomic traits such as topping height,stem thickness,pitch,leaf number,leaf length and leaf width,were significantly different each other.The qualitative characteristics of all flue-cured tobacco germplasm resources were exhibited fully in the test.There were extremely significant differences in yield,middle-class tobacco rate and first-class tobacco rate among the tested varieties.

【关键词】 烤烟种质资源品质鉴定评价
【Key words】 Flue-cured tobaccoGermplasm resourcesQualityIdentificationEvaluation
【基金】 国家烟草专卖局专项“中国烟草种质资源平台建设”(国烟办综[2005]501号);国家烟草专卖局特色优质烟叶开发重大科技专项“中间香型特色优质烟叶特色品种筛选与利用”(国烟办综〔2011〕31号);贵州省烟草专卖局(公司)“十一五”重点科技项目“贵州烟草品种资源保存、补充及利用研究”(200702)
  • 【文献出处】 江西农业学报 ,Acta Agriculturae Jiangxi , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】S572
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】28
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