【摘要】 英语中动词谓语和状语之间有着非常密切的逻辑关系,这种关系不仅表现在语法逻辑方面,还表现在语义逻辑方面。从语义学的角度看,动词谓语和状语之间存在着一种时间参照关系和一种时间涵盖关系。在言语交际中,时间参照和时间涵盖起着非常重要的作用。事实上,没有参照因素就无法传递信息。而时间涵盖关系指的是一个时段涵盖了另一时间或被另一时段所涵盖。这两种重要逻辑关系在英语教学和研究中有着十分重要的作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 In English there are predicate and adverbial relationship between the verb-words,this relationship is not only in the syntax of logic,is also reflected in the semantics of logic.From the semantics point of view,we can see a reference to the relations and a time to cover the relationship between the verb predicate and adverbial.In verbal communication,time reference and temporal coverage plays a very important role.In fact,there is no reference to factors that can not deliver the information.Time covering relations refers to a period covering another time or another time period covered.Two important logical relationships have a very important role in English teaching and research.更多还原