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加强公司治理能够防止金融机构过度冒险吗?——关于高管激励与银行冒险行为的一个综述

Can Improving Corporate Governance Help Solve over Risk - Taking Problem in Banking Industry——Survey about Executive Incentives and Bank-Risk-Taking Behavior

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【作者】 李松卢宇燕洪正

【Author】 LI Song1,LU Yuyan2,HONG Zheng1(1.Financial Department of Southwestern University of Finance and Economics,Chengdu,Sichuan 610074; 2.The People’s Bank of China,Beijing 100140,China)

【机构】 西南财经大学中国金融研究中心中国人民银行

【摘要】 文章总结了银行高管激励与冒险行为的理论和实证研究,认为银行高管激励结构通过强调奖金与股票期权等短期的显性激励以及解职的隐形激励鼓励了冒险行为,增大了金融机构的风险也加大了金融系统性风险,而施加这种激励结构的正是偏好于短期冒险行为的银行股东。文章的研究为金融监管改革提供了参考,认为加强股东对高管薪酬和企业决策的影响并不能缓解银行的冒险行为,监管措施更应当着眼于权衡股东利益与金融稳定的冲突,而危机以后各国采取的监管加强措施可能并不能改善金融机构过度冒险的情况。

【Abstract】 This paper summarizes the theoretical and empirical research about bank executive incentives and risk-taking behavior.Bank executive compensation,through bonuses and stock options,both short-term visible incentive and the invisible incentive,emphasized on short-turn incentive and encouraged bank-risk-taking behavior.This compensation structure reflected the risk preference of shareholders.The study of this paper shed light on prudential bank regulation.It reveals that improving corporate governance of bank industry would not help stabilizing financial system.Optimal bank regulation should focus on the conflict between the interests of shareholder and the stability of financial system.

  • 【文献出处】 金融教育研究 ,Research of Finance and Education , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
  • 【分类号】F272.92;F832.2
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】420
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