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微囊化生物流化床处理邻二氯苯废水

1,2-dichlorobenzene wasterwater treatment with microencapsulated biological fluidized bed

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【作者】 杨唐仪李朝霞丁成徐文品杨春生

【Author】 Yang Tangyi1,2 Li Zhaoxia2 Ding Cheng2 Xu Wenpin1 Yang Chunsheng1,2(1.School of Environment,Jiangsu University,Zhenjiang 212013,China; 2.College of Chemical and Biological Engineering,Yancheng Institute of Technology,Yancheng 224051,China)

【机构】 江苏大学环境学院盐城工学院化学与生物工程学院

【摘要】 采用海藻酸钠—壳聚糖—活性炭(SA-CA-PAC)生物微胶囊包埋优势降解菌用于生物流化床处理邻二氯苯废水。比较了微囊化菌和悬浮菌对废水的降解效果,同时考察了初始浓度、接种量、pH值、温度和曝气量对降解率的影响。结果表明,微囊化菌比悬浮菌拥有更适宜的生长环境,具有更好的pH稳定性和热稳定性。微囊化菌的降解效果优于悬浮菌,处理150 mg/L的邻二氯苯废水的最佳接种量为10%,最适pH为7.5,最适温度为30℃。

【Abstract】 A high performance biodegradation bacteria in degrading 1,2-dichlorobenzene was encapsulated in the alginate-chitosan-powder active-carbon(SA-CA-PAC) microcapsule to deal with wasterwater in fluidized bed.Microcapsuled bacteria was compared with suspended bacteria on the removal efficiency of 1,2-dichlorobenzene and the effects of initial concentration,inoculation quantity,pH and temperature and aeration rate on degradation were studied.The results showed that microcapsuled bacteria provides a more suitable growth environment,with better pH stability and thermal stability.The removal efficiency of microcapsuled bacteria was apparently superior to that of suspended bacteria,and the optimal conditions for degrading 1,2-dichlorobenzene was inoculation quantity of 10%,pH of 7.5,temperature of 30 ℃,and aeration rate of 120 L/h.

【关键词】 微胶囊邻二氯苯流化床
【Key words】 microcapsule1,2-dichlorobenzenefluidized bed
【基金】 科技部科技型中小企业技术创新基金项目(09C26213201069);江苏省科技创新资金项目(BC2007132)
  • 【文献出处】 环境工程学报 ,Chinese Journal of Environmental Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年03期
  • 【分类号】X703.1
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】156
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