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柔性杂质及滤液质量的表征

Indirect expression for soft impurities and the filtrate quality

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【作者】 杨占平陆书明徐坦朱企新

【Author】 YANG Zhanping1,LU Shuming1,XU Tan1,ZHU Qixin2(1Nantong Cellulose Fibers Company Ltd.,Nantong 226008,Jiangsu,China;2School of Chemical Engineering,Tianjin University,Tianjin 300072,China)

【机构】 南通醋酸纤维有限公司天津大学化工学院

【摘要】 柔性杂质广泛存在于有机高分子溶液中,对过滤的影响显著而独特,受力可产生几乎任意大的变形,导致滤除困难、系统堵塞等问题,因此柔性杂质的表征、过滤质量的检测均存在特殊困难。本文介绍了一种以压差自动测量为基础的滤液质量检测方法,既适用于固体杂质,也能够反映柔性杂质含量。同时还引入过滤功率的概念,用来间接表征物料中柔性杂质的含量。结果表明,若过滤功率异常升高且固体粒度未发生显著变化,表示物料中柔性杂质含量异常增高。

【Abstract】 Soft impurities are widely present in organic solutions,and could have significant effects on filtration process.Soft impurities can be deformed to any angel under differential pressure,resulting in penetrating,plugging and other problems in the filtration system.An onsite testing method based on automatic differential pressure monitoring was described in this paper.This method is suitable for both solid and soft particles.Filtration power,a newly developed factor was introduced to indirectly express the content of soft impurities.It is regarded that soft impurities are higher when filtration power is higher while solid particle levels remains normal.

  • 【文献出处】 化工进展 ,Chemical Industry and Engineering Progress , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年12期
  • 【分类号】TQ021
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】94
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