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微波法制备SO42-/Zr-MCM-41分子筛及其对合成乙酸异戊酯催化性能的影响
Preparation of SO42-/Zr-MCM-41 and Its Catalytatice Performance in Synthesis of Isoamyl Acetate
【摘要】 采用微波方法制备SO42-/Zr-MCM-41分子筛,设置单因素试验考察硫酸锆(Zr(SO4)2)与硅酸钠(Na2SiO3)的物质的量之比、晶化温度、晶化时间和煅烧温度对分子筛催化性能的影响。结果表明,优化的SO42-/Zr-MCM-41分子筛制备条件为nZr∶nSi=0.05∶1,100℃微波晶化2.5 h,550℃煅烧。该催化剂合成简单易操作,可回收利用,具有良好的催化应用前景。
【Abstract】 Molecular sieve SO42-/Zr-MCM-41 was prepared by microwave method.Single factor tests were conducted to study the effects of nZr∶nSi,crystallization temperature,crystallization time and calcination temperature on the catalytatice efficiency of SO42-/Zr-MCM-41.The results showed that the optimum prepare conditions were nZr∶nSi=0.05∶1,crystallization at 100 ℃ for 2.5 h,calcination temperature 550 ℃.The catalyst could be easily synthesized and was recyclable,thus had great catalytic application prospect.
【关键词】 微波法;
SO42-/Zr-MCM-41分子筛;
酯化反应;
【Key words】 microwave; SO42-/Zr-MCM-41 molecular sieve; esterification;
【Key words】 microwave; SO42-/Zr-MCM-41 molecular sieve; esterification;
【基金】 河北省保定市科学研究与发展计划项目
- 【文献出处】 湖北农业科学 ,Hubei Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年21期
- 【分类号】TQ225.241
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】108