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低聚木糖对蛋鸡生产性能、脂类代谢及生殖机能的影响
Effects of Xylooligosaccharide on Laying Performance,Lipid Metabolism,Reproductive Function of Laying Hens
【摘要】 将384只30周龄伊莎褐蛋鸡随机分为2组,每组24只,8次重复。分别饲喂基础日粮(对照组)和添加100 mg/kg低聚木糖的试验日粮(低聚木糖组),试验期为4周。结果表明,添加100 mg/kg的低聚木糖对蛋鸡生产性能、器官相对重量、生殖性能及蛋黄中脂肪、胆固醇含量均无显著影响(P>0.05);但明显降低了蛋鸡血清中TG和LDL-C含量,分别降低了31.79%(P<0.05)和51.96%(P<0.01),TC、HDL-C、VLDL-C均有降低趋势;血清肝酯酶和总酯酶活性分别提高了121.96%(P<0.05)、71.26%。结果表明,低聚木糖可通过提高脂类代谢相关酶活性而发挥降脂作用。
【Abstract】 To study the effects of xylooligosaccharide on laying performance,lipid metabolism,reproductive function of laying hens,384 ISA brown laying hens of 30 weeks old were randomly allocated into two groups,with eight replicates×8ind.in each group.The laying hens were fed a basal diet(control group),or the same diet supplemented with 100 mg/kg xylooligosaccharide(xylooligosaccharide group).The trail lasted for 4 weeks.Results showed that compared with the control group,there was no significant difference in laying performance,organic weight,reproductive function and contents of lipid,cholesterol in egg yolk(P>0.05).The serum TG,LDL-C content of laying hens was decreased by 31.79%(P<0.05),51.96%(P<0.01),respectively;and xylooligosaccharide had the trend of decreasing TC,HDL-C,VLDL-C content in serum.The activity of live esterase,total esterase in serum was increased by 121.96%(P<0.05),71.26%,respectively.The results implied that the related enzyme activity of lipid metabolism was increased by xylooligosaccharide;while the lipid content eventually was decreased.
【Key words】 xylooligosaccharide; laying hens; laying performance; lipid metabolism; reproductive function;
- 【文献出处】 湖北农业科学 ,Hubei Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年14期
- 【分类号】S831.5
- 【被引频次】7
- 【下载频次】178