【摘要】 苗族吊脚楼既是重要的物质文化遗产,其营造技艺又入选了我国首批国家级非物质文化遗产代表作名录。贵州省及黔东南州在吊脚楼保护方面起步早、立法多、成绩大,但是当前也存在着吊脚楼修建及管理的成本高、吊脚楼营造技艺后继乏人、对传统建筑文化缺乏尊重、吊脚楼的权利归属不明等问题。苗族吊脚楼保护的可能路径包括尊重苗族习惯法对吊脚楼的保护、将国际上对乡土建筑的保护措施应用于吊脚楼、明确吊脚楼及其营造技艺的产权、通过各种教育形式促进吊脚楼营造技艺的传承等。更多还原

【Abstract】 The Hmong Diaojiaolou is both an important tangible cultural heritage,and its construction skill is one of the first national intangible cultural heritage masterpiece.Guizhou Province and Qiandongnan Prefecture in Diaojiaolou protection started about three decades ago,has owned a lot of legal documents and has made great achievements.But there exists high building and management cost,lack of inheritors of construction skills,lack of respect for the traditional architectural culture and uncertain ownership of rights.The possible path of Hmong Diaojiaolou protection include respecting for the Hmong customary law of Diaojiaolou protection,applying the international protective measures on vernacular architecture to Diaojiaolou,defining property rights of Diaojiaolou and its construction skills and stumulating construction skills heritage through various forms of education.更多还原