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卒中后吞咽障碍的综合治疗与康复

Comprehensive treatment and rehabilitation of dysphagia after stroke

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【作者】 李子渊洪维意

【Author】 LI Ziyuan HONG Weiyi Department of Rehabilitation,the Second Worker Hospital of Wuhan Iron and Steel Group,Wuhan 430085,China

【机构】 武汉钢铁集团第二职工医院康复科

【摘要】 目的探讨卒中后吞咽障碍的康复治疗方法及疗效。方法对笔者所在科室16例脑卒中后伴吞咽障碍的患者进行综合康复治疗,采用饮水试验及吞咽能力分级进行治疗前和治疗后的评估。结果吞咽功能训练配合针灸、神经肌肉电刺激疗法及正确的饮食指导可明显改善患者的吞咽功能。结论综合康复疗法对吞咽障碍患者疗效显著,可大大提高患者的生活质量,值得推广。

【Abstract】 Objective To explore the rehabilitation treatment and efficacy of dysphagia after stroke.Methods Selected 16 cases of dysphagia after stroke from our department,they were treated by comprehensive rehabilitation treatment.Used the drinking water testing and swallow ability classification to assess the efficacy before treatment and after treatment.Results Swallowing function training with acupuncture,neuromuscular electrical stimulation therapy and dietary guidance can significantly improve the swallowing function.Conclusion Comprehensive rehabilitation therapy for patients with dysphagia has a significant effect,can greatly improve patients’ life quality,is worthy of popularization.

【关键词】 吞咽困难康复治疗卒中
【Key words】 DysphagiaRehabilitation treatmentStroke
  • 【文献出处】 中国医药科学 ,China Medicine and Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年16期
  • 【分类号】R743.3
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】90
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