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离子交换树脂吸附L-色氨酸的动力学研究

Study on the Kinetics of L-Tryptophan Adsorption by Ion Exchange Resin

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【作者】 谢友坪敬科举姚传义卢英华

【Author】 XIE You-ping,JING Ke-ju,YAO Chuan-yi,LU Ying-hua(Department of Chemical and Biochemical Engineering,College of Chemistry and Chemical Engineering,Xiamen University,Xiamen 361005,China)

【机构】 厦门大学化学化工学院化学工程与生物工程系

【摘要】 通过静态吸附实验,研究了L-色氨酸在001×7型阳离子交换树脂上的等温吸附和吸附动力学特性。采用动边界模型描述L-色氨酸在该树脂上的交换行为,考察了料液浓度、树脂粒径和温度对交换过程的影响。结果表明,L-色氨酸在001×7型阳离子交换树脂上的吸附等温线符合Langmuir等温方程,且随pH降低,树脂的最大平衡吸附量逐渐增大;交换过程的吸附速率随L-色氨酸浓度和温度的升高而增大,但随树脂粒径的增大而减小;离子交换过程的速度控制步骤为颗粒扩散控制。交换过程的反应速率常数k0为1.199×10 5,反应级数为1.7,表观活化能Ea为19.94kJ mol 1,并得到了动力学总方程式。

【Abstract】 The isothermal adsorption and adsorption kinetics of L-tryptophan by 001×7 cation-exchange resin were studied by static experiments.The Moving Boundary Model was applied to describe the kinetics of the ion exchange process.The effects of experimental conditions including the concentration of L-tryptophan,resin particle diameter and adsorption temperature on the ion exchange process were investigated.The results show that the maximum L-tryptophan adsorption capacity of 001×7 cation-exchange resin increases with decreasing solution pH.It was found that the Langmuir equation fits the adsorption isotherm data best,and the particle diffusion is the rate-limiting step of the adsorption process.The adsorption ratio increases with the increase of L-tryptophan concentration and adsorption temperature,but decreases with the increase of the resin particle diameter.The rate constant of exchange(k0),reaction order() and the apparent activation energy of reaction(Ea) were obtained as follows: k0=1.199×10 5,Ea=19.94 kJ mol 1,and the kinetics equation was obtained too.

【关键词】 L-色氨酸离子交换树脂吸附动力学
【Key words】 L-Tryptophanion exchange resinadsorptionkinetics
【基金】 国家自然科学基金(3107488);福建省自然科学基金(2011J01058);中央高校基本科研专项基金(2011121017)
  • 【文献出处】 高校化学工程学报 ,Journal of Chemical Engineering of Chinese Universities , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】O647.31
  • 【被引频次】11
  • 【下载频次】331
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