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锂离子电池隔膜的紫外辐照接枝改性
UV grafting modification of Li-ion battery separator
【摘要】 利用紫外辐照法在聚乙烯(PE)锂离子电池隔膜表面接枝上丙烯酸甲酯(MA)以改善隔膜的润湿性,研究了引发剂浓度、单体浓度和辐照时间对接枝率的影响,通过红外光谱、SEM观察和接触角测定等手段进行了表征分析。在纯MA单体溶液中,引发剂二苯甲酮(BP)浓度为0.02g/mL,辐照90s接枝率达到68.9%,接触角从原膜的46°降低到12°。
【Abstract】 The ultraviolet irradiation method was used to graft methyl acrylate(MA) to Li-ion battery separator.It was found that the degree of grafting(DG) was influenced by initiator concentration,monomer concentration and irradiation time.The MA-graft-separator was analyzed by FT-IR,SEM and contact angle testing.With BP concentration of 0.02g/mL,pure MA monomer solution and irradiation time of 90s,DG was 68.9%,and the wetting ability improved obviously with the contact angle reduced to 12°from 46°.
【关键词】 紫外接枝;
锂离子电池;
隔膜;
润湿性;
接触角;
【Key words】 UV grafting; Li-ion battery; separator; wetting ability; contact angle;
【Key words】 UV grafting; Li-ion battery; separator; wetting ability; contact angle;
【基金】 国家高技术研究发展计划(863计划)资助项目(SQ2010AA0220844001);国家自然科学基金资助项目(50703023);上海市重大基础研究资助项目(08dj1400400)
- 【文献出处】 功能材料 ,Journal of Functional Materials , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
- 【分类号】TM912
- 【被引频次】18
- 【下载频次】541