【摘要】 随着包括新发传染病在内的各种类型传染性疾病对全球人类健康威胁不断增大,症状监测在包括传染病控制和防范生物恐怖袭击在内的公共卫生领域得到广泛应用。本文概述了目前常用的监测系统其数据源及相关指标。由于监测技术手段的发展和统计处理方法进步,症状监测必将在公共卫生事件预警中发挥更重要作用。更多还原

【Abstract】 With the increasing threats of the various kinds of infectious diseases including the emerging infectious disease(EID),symptom surveillance has been widely implemented in infectious disease control and precaution for bio-terrorist attack.We briefly describe the data source and indicators for symptom surveillance.With the development of monitoring technology and statistics methods,the symptom surveillance will play a more important role in precaution for public health events than ever before.更多还原