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秦岭山区无机磷细菌筛选及其Biolog和分子生物学鉴定

Isolation and identification of inorganic phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria by Biolog and molecular method

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【作者】 刘江谷洁高华秦清军陈胜男李海龙张卫娟郭星亮张洪宾陈琳邵丽

【Author】 LIU Jiang1,GU Jie2,GAO Hua2,QIN Qing-jun2,CHEN Sheng-nan2,LI Hai-long2,ZHANG Wei-juan2,GUO Xing-liang1,ZHANG Hong-bin2,CHEN Lin1,SHAO Li1(1.College of Sciences,Northwest A & F University,Yangling 712100,China;2.College of Resources and Environment,Northwest A & F University,Yangling 712100,China)

【机构】 西北农林科技大学理学院西北农林科技大学资源环境学院

【摘要】 为获得具有高解磷活性,可用于微生物肥料研制和生产的无机磷细菌菌株资源,采用平板溶磷圈法,从秦岭山区植物根际土壤样品中筛选获得3株高效无机磷细菌,命名为NO.9、NO.15、NO.17,根据钼锑抗比色法,培养5 d后,检测菌株发酵液,确定3株细菌的可溶性磷含量分别为98.12、80.37 mg/L和104.91 mg/L,微生物量磷含量分别为62.85、53.61、36.59 mg/L。生理生化特征、Biolog和16S rDNA鉴定结果表明,3株细菌均属于革兰氏阴性非肠道菌,NO.9菌株为Inquilinus ginsengisoli,NO.15菌株为醋酸钙不动杆菌(Acinetobacter calcoaceticus),NO.17菌株为荧光假单胞菌(Pseudomonas fluorescens)。

【Abstract】 A study was conducted to isolate effective inorganic phosphorus-solubilizing bacteria for potential research and production of biofertilizer.Three strains,named as NO.9,NO15 and NO.17,are isolated from soil samples collected from Qinling Mountains by their dissolving phosphorus circle on PKO Agar media.After 5 days incubation,through Mo-Sb colorimetry,the soluble phosphorus content in liquid media is 98.12 mg/L,80.37 mg/L and 104.91 mg/L respectively,and the content of microbial biomass phosphorus is 62.85 mg/L,53.61 mg/L and 36.59 mg/L.Analysed by physiology and biochemistry experiments,Biolog and 16S rDNA sequencing reflects that all of the three strains are gram-negative intestinal bacteria.and NO.9 strain is identified as Inquilinus ginsengisoli,NO.15 strain as Acinetobacter calcoaceticus and NO.17 strain as Pseudomonas fluorescens.

【基金】 国家自然科学基金(40771109,40871119)
  • 【文献出处】 干旱地区农业研究 ,Agricultural Research in the Arid Areas , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
  • 【分类号】S154.3
  • 【被引频次】23
  • 【下载频次】394
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