【摘要】 石墨烯以其优异的力学、光学、电学和热学性能,得到日益广泛的关注和研究。本文介绍了石墨烯的结构、性能和特点,并对石墨烯的改性方法进行了概括。本文着重综述了高分子/石墨烯纳米复合材料的研究现状和进展,并介绍了高分子/石墨烯纳米复合材料的三种制备方法,即原位插层聚合法、溶液插层法和熔融插层法。此外,还对高分子/石墨烯纳米复合材料的应用前景进行了展望,并对石墨烯复合材料研究存在的问题和未来的研究方向进行了讨论。更多还原

【Abstract】 Graphene is well known for their excellent properties in mechanics,optics,electricity and thermology.So,more and more researchers are interested in it.The current paper introduces the structure and characteristics of graphene.The modification methods of graphene are also summarized.The research progress of polymer/graphene nanocomposites is emphasized in this paper,and three kinds of preparation methods of the polymer/graphene nanocomposites were introduced,namely in situ intercalative polymerization,solution intercalation,melt intercalation.Besides,the application prospect of polymer/graphene nanocomposites is outlooked,and the existing problems and the direction of the future research are also discussed.更多还原