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海洋防污高分子材料的综合设计和研究
INTERGRATED DESIGN AND STUDY OF MARINE ANTIFOULING POLYMER MATERIALS
【摘要】 综述了海洋防污高分子材料与技术的发展现状.简介了海洋生物污损的形成过程,概述了杀生防污涂料、污损可脱附性涂层、阻止附着型防污技术以及其它现存的防污方法,并在此基础上提出了一种新的海洋防污高分子材料的综合设计方案,最后展示了有关海洋防污材料研究的最新成果.
【Abstract】 To solve biofouling problems,different antifouling paints have been designed,developed and practically applied.Here we briefly introduce the nature and process of biofouling;review several currently used common strategies in the development of different biocidal antifouling coatings;illustrate how we are able to combine a number of existing approaches into some integrated novel designs;and finally report some of our recent R&D progresses in direction.
【关键词】 海洋生物污损;
防污高分子;
自抛光涂料;
微凝胶;
动态表面;
【Key words】 Marine biofouling; Antifouling polymer materials; Self-polishing coatings; Microgels; Dynamic surface;
【Key words】 Marine biofouling; Antifouling polymer materials; Self-polishing coatings; Microgels; Dynamic surface;
【基金】 科技部重大研究计划项目“仿生智能纳米复合材料”(项目号2007CB936400);国家自然科学基金(基金号21004040)资助项目
- 【文献出处】 高分子学报 ,Acta Polymerica Sinica , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年01期
- 【分类号】TB324
- 【被引频次】44
- 【下载频次】2012