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梅州地区茶园土壤肥力状况调查

The soil fertility investigation of tea gardens in Meizhou

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【作者】 彭智平黄继川于俊红彭志对林志军杨林香吴雪娜

【Author】 PENG Zhi-ping1,HUANG Ji-chuan1,YU Jun-hong1,PENG Zhi-dui2,LIN Zhi-jun1,YANG Lin-xiang1,WU Xue-na1(1.Soil and Fertilizer Research Institute,Guangdong Academy of Agricultural Sciences/ Guangdong Key Laboratory of Nutrient Cycling and Farmland Conservation/ Key Laboratory of Plant Nutrition and Fertilizer in South Region,Ministry of Agriculture,Guangzhou 510640,China;2.Tangkeng Town Agricultural Service Center,Fengshun County,Fengshun 514300,Chian)

【机构】 广东省农科院土壤肥料研究所/广东省养分资源循环利用与耕地保育重点实验室/农业部南方植物营养与肥料重点实验室丰顺县汤坑镇农业服务中心

【摘要】 梅州茶园土壤肥力调查结果表明,茶园土壤属于强酸性至酸性,有机质含量处于中等水平;大量元素氮、磷和钾的有效含量较低,缺乏严重;有效钙及有效镁含量处于缺乏状态,而有效硫含量丰富。建议在茶叶栽培管理中注重有机肥的补充,平衡施用氮、磷、钾肥料,同时适当补充钙和镁元素的不足,以保证茶叶高产、稳产。

【Abstract】 The soil fertility of tea gardens in Meizhou were investigated in this paper.Results showed that,the soil of tea garden belong to strong acid to acid,content of organic matter was in the medium level;The available nitrogen,phosphorus,potassium were lack serious,and the available calcium and magnesium were poor while the content of available sulfur was rich.It was suggested that organic fertilizer should be supplied and balanced use of nitrogen,phosphorus,potassium fertilizer,at the same time,applied with calcium and magnesium elements in tea cultivation and management to ensure high and steady production.

【关键词】 茶园土壤肥力调查
【Key words】 tea gardensoil fertilizerinvestigation.
【基金】 广东省财政厅项目“油茶、茶叶优质高产配套新技术示范推广”(粤财农[2009]71号)
  • 【文献出处】 广东农业科学 ,Guangdong Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年22期
  • 【分类号】S571.1
  • 【被引频次】2
  • 【下载频次】187
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