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广西南友高速公路绿化边坡土壤特性研究

Study on the soil properties of the afforested slopes of Nan-You highway

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【作者】 李志先李玉梅陈燕陆山风韦会松和太平唐忠国

【Author】 LI Zhi-xian1,LI Yu-mei2,CHEN Yan3,LU Shan-feng2,WEI Hui-song1,HE Tai-ping1,TANG Zhong-guo2(1.Forestry College,Guangxi University,Nanning 530005,China; 2.Company of Baise Highway Operations,Group of Guangxi Traffic Investment,Nanning 530004,China; 3.Hunan Xiangtan Architecture Design Institute,Xiangtan 411100,China)

【机构】 广西大学林学院广西交通投资集团百色高速公路运营有限公司湖南省湘潭市建筑设计院

【摘要】 对南友高速公路绿化边坡不同绿化植物类型的土壤特性进行调查,为南友高速公路的绿化管理提供科学依据;通过分析化验采集的土壤物理和化学样品,并对分析的数据进行F检验,结果表明:土壤物理性较差,土壤养分含量低;不同的绿化植物类型其土壤特性存在着显著或极显著差异。种植台湾相思和山毛豆的土壤特性好于糖蜜草和南美蟛蜞菊。建议多施氮肥、磷肥和有机肥并选用中性和碱性的肥料。

【Abstract】 Based on the investigation of soil properties of different afforest plant types which grow on the afforested slopes of Nan-You highway,scientific references are proposed for the afforest management of Nan-You highway.The collected physical and chemical soil samples were tested and studied,and the F-test was applied on dealing with the analytical data,the results showed that the physical features of the soil was bad and the content of the soil nutrient was low.The soil properties of different afforest plant types had significant or extremely significant differences.The properties of the soil which plant Acacia confusa and Tephrosia candida were better than those plant Melinis minutiflora and Wedelia trilobata.More nitrogenous,phosphate and organic fertilizer were suggested,and neutral and alkaline fertilizer were recommended.

【关键词】 南友高速绿化边坡土壤特性
【Key words】 Nan-You highwayafforested slopesoil property
【基金】 广西交通第一批科技项目“桂西南高速公路路域生态恢复技术效益评价与优化推广”(桂交综合发[2008]75)
  • 【文献出处】 广东农业科学 ,Guangdong Agricultural Sciences , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年02期
  • 【分类号】S714
  • 【下载频次】107
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