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地下金属供水管与电力电信线缆的探地雷达图像特征分析

Analysis of the GPR Image Features for the Underground Water Supply Metal Tube and Electric Cable and Telecommunications Cable

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【作者】 张业师学明余海忠

【Author】 Zhang Ye 1,Shi Xueming 1,Yu Haizhong 2(1.China University of Geosciences,Institute of Geophysics & Geomatics,Wuhan Hubei 430074,China;2.Shenzhen Municipal Design and Research Institute Co.,Ltd.,Shenzhen Guangdong518000,China)

【机构】 中国地质大学地球物理与空间信息学院深圳市市政设计研究院有限公司

【摘要】 通过广东深圳、东莞等地实测的探地雷达资料,对金属供水管和电力、电信线缆的雷达图像特征进行研究和分析,结果表明:金属供水管的探地雷达图像特征是开口向下的抛物线形状,有明显的一次雷达反射波,无明显的多次反射波,抛物线同相轴顶部对应的是金属供水管的管顶;电力电信线缆的探地雷达图像特征则是明显的极短抛物线形,顶部较窄且下面有较多的多次反射波组,整体呈明显的条带状反射波组特征。实践表明,探地雷达方法能够高效、快捷地探测地下金属供水管和电信、电力线缆,能较精确的区分这两种管线、确定地下管线的水平位置和上顶埋深。

【Abstract】 This paper based on the ground-penetrating radar measured data in Guangdong,Shenzhen and Dongguan studies and analyzes the GPR image features of the water supply metal tube and electric cable and telecommunications cable.The results show that the GPR image feature of the water supply metal tube is a parabola opening down,which has an obvious radar reflector wave and does not have multiple reflected wave.The parabolic phase axis corresponds to the top of the water supply metal tube;The GPR image features of the electric cable,telecommunications cable are obviously short.The parabolic top is narrower and it has multiple reflected wave below and the whole characteristic is obviously stripshaped reflector wave group.The practice shows that the GPR method can efficiently and quickly detect the underground water supply metal tube and electric cable,telecommunications cable,and it can be more accurate to determine the horizontal position of the underground pipelines and the depth of the top.

  • 【文献出处】 工程地球物理学报 ,Chinese Journal of Engineering Geophysics , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年06期
  • 【分类号】P631;TU990.3
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】260
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