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临床药师参与会诊的总结与体会

Experiences of Pharmacist Participating in Clinical Consultations

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【作者】 朱丽萍程晓莉

【Author】 Zhu Liping1,Cheng Xiaoli2(1.The Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Longgang in Shenzhen,Guangdong Shenzhen 518172,China;2.The Maternal and child Health Hospital of Baoan in Shenzhen,Guangdong Shenzen 518101,China)

【机构】 广东省深圳市龙岗区妇幼保健院广东省深圳市宝安区妇幼保健院

【摘要】 目的:探讨临床药师参与临床会诊的效果。方法:回顾性分析深圳市龙岗区妇幼保健院临床药学室262例会诊记录,探讨临床药师参与临床会诊的效果。结果:262例会诊病例中,55.73%要求设计抗感染治疗方案,27.49%要求推荐治疗替代药物,8.40%要求了解药物配伍禁忌。科室常规会诊占67.18%,全院大型病例讨论占25.95%,科室急诊会诊占6.87%。全院要求会诊的科室中产科最多,占35.11%,妇科28.24%,外科18.32%,儿科8.40%,其他科室9.92%。临床医师对会诊用药建议全部采纳占85.50%,部分采纳14.50%。会诊后采取新的用药方案治疗的患者有19.08%痊愈,77.10%好转,3.82%死亡。结论:临床药师参与临床会诊,和临床医师共同制定用药方案,可弥补专科医师专业知识的缺陷,对提高临床治疗效果有重要意义。

【Abstract】 Objective: To research clinical effects of pharmacist participating in clinical consultations.Methods: Retrospectively analyze 262 cases of clinical consultation record in the Maternal and Child Health Hospital of Longgang,and research effects of clinical pharmacist consultation.Results: Rate of pharmacists required to take part in designed antimicrobial therapy program in 262 cases was 55.73%.Rate of pharmacists asked to recommend alternative drug treatment was 27.49%.Rate of clinical faculty requiring understanding drug incompatibility was 8.4%.Office routine consultations accounted for 67.18%,all departments of hospital consultations accounted for 25.95%,and emergency consultations accounted for 6.87%.The rates of each department requiring consultations were maternity department 35.11%,gynecology department 28.24%,surgical 18.32%,pediatrics 8.4%,and other departments 9.92%.The 85.5% consultation recommendations were adopted thoroughly,and 14.5% were adopted partially.After clinical pharmacist consultations,19.08% cases were healed,77.1% were improved,and 3.82% died.Conclusions: Clinical pharmacists participating in clinical consultations and clinical regimens with clinical doctors and patient together,can compensate for the limitations of specialist expertise,and improve patient treatment effects significantly.

【关键词】 临床药师会诊体会
【Key words】 Clinical pharmacistConsultationExperience
  • 【文献出处】 儿科药学杂志 ,Journal of Pediatric Pharmacy , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年10期
  • 【分类号】R95
  • 【被引频次】9
  • 【下载频次】180
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