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“玻璃国土”建设中的矿山高精度三维地质建模方法

Methodology for Modeling High-Accuracy 3D Digital Mine in "Glass Land" of China

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【作者】 张夏林蔡红云翁正平李章林张鸿昌李夏亮姜宇榕吴冲龙

【Author】 ZHANG Xia-lin,CAI Hong-yun,WENG Zheng-ping,LI Zhang-lin, ZHANG Hong-chang,LI Xia-liang,JIANG Yu-rong,WU Chong-long(School of Computer,China University of Geosciences,Wuhan 430074,China)

【机构】 中国地质大学计算机学院

【摘要】 "玻璃国土"最终成果的表达应该是多分辨率的三维模型的集成。一般地区是用物探、化探、遥感资料解译成果建立的小比例尺的地表和地下三维地质框架模型,而对于有丰富勘探资料的矿集区和正在开采的矿山,应该建立分辨率更高的高精度三维模型。包括矿山三维地表模型、三维钻孔模型、三维矿体模型、三维岩层模型、三维构造模型和三维井巷模型等,建立这些高精度模型所需的数据、所需采用的方法、建模过程及模型结果各不相同。多分辨率模型的集成及应用涉及建模数据的一体化问题,包括坐标系统、边界对接和数据结构的一体化问题,需要在"玻璃国土"建设的统一框架下,事先制定分类标准来解决。

【Abstract】 The expression of the final results of "Glass Land" should be made up of multi-resolution ratio geologic 3D models.General area is made up of a small scale surface and underground 3D geological framework model built by physical prospection,geochemical exploration and remote sensing data.The high-accuracy 3D digital mine include 3D surface model generated by terrain map,3D borehole model,3D stratum model,3D ore body model built by the profiles method and 3D shaft model.Those mineralization zones with rich exploration data and under mining mines should build higher resolution and accuracy 3D models.Building these high precision models,the needed data,the method,the modeling process and the model result all have their own characteristics.Some problems should be well researched on how to integrate and apply multi-resolution models,including a unified coordinate system,model boundary matching,universal 3D data structure.One of the solution to these issues is to establish standard under the framework of the "Glass Land" of China.

【基金】 国家青年自然科学基金项目(40802082/D0215);教育部高校博士点基金项目(20100145110009)
  • 【文献出处】 地质科技情报 ,Geological Science and Technology Information , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年06期
  • 【分类号】TP391.41;TD166
  • 【被引频次】13
  • 【下载频次】234
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