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Investigation on the Effects and Mechanisms of PTFE Surface Modification by Low Pressure Plasma

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【作者】 刘红霞刘云

【Author】 LIU Hongxia,LIU Yun Department of Environmental Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University,Xi’an 710049,China

【机构】 Department of Environmental Engineering,Xi’an Jiaotong University

【摘要】 Using argon as the work gas,the effects and mechanisms of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) film surface modification were investigated in a low pressure plasma reactor.Results show that higher hydrophilicity with little degradation,in terms of the scanning electron microscopy (SEM),was obtained after treatment,especially when the sample was placed in the post-discharge area.More polar functional groups and higher surface free energy,especially the polar component,formed on the PTFE surface were responsible for the modification.For the relatively high purity radicals and rare discharge particles in the post-discharge area,the etching was restrained and the introducing reactions were enhanced,and thus,a better modification occurred there.

【Abstract】 Using argon as the work gas,the effects and mechanisms of poly(tetrafluoroethylene) (PTFE) film surface modification were investigated in a low pressure plasma reactor.Results show that higher hydrophilicity with little degradation,in terms of the scanning electron microscopy (SEM),was obtained after treatment,especially when the sample was placed in the post-discharge area.More polar functional groups and higher surface free energy,especially the polar component,formed on the PTFE surface were responsible for the modification.For the relatively high purity radicals and rare discharge particles in the post-discharge area,the etching was restrained and the introducing reactions were enhanced,and thus,a better modification occurred there.

【基金】 supported by National Natural Science Foundation of China(No.21077084);the Foundational Research Fund of Xi’an Jiaotong University(No.08143023)
  • 【文献出处】 Plasma Science and Technology ,等离子体科学与技术(英文版) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年08期
  • 【分类号】O646.9;O631.3
  • 【下载频次】40
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