【摘要】 农村土地整治是适时补充耕地、盘活存量土地、优化城乡用地、强化集约用地和提升土地产能的重要途径。本文针对中国城乡发展转型进程中出现的农村空心化加剧发展和农村居民点用地"不减反增"等突出问题,分析了科学推进农村土地整治的战略目标与现实意义,阐释了农村土地整治中土地资源优化配置、农村土地"三整合"、农村空心化"生命周期"、克里斯泰勒中心地理论等相关的基础理论,深入探讨了农村土地整治的区域差异性模式、城乡一体化模式、"一整三还"综合模式、统筹协同决策模式及其创新机制。更多还原

【Abstract】 Rural land consolidation is an important approach to supplying cultivated land,revitalizing the stock land,optimizing rural-urban land,using land intensively,and increasing land productivity.At present the phenomenon of rural settlement hollowing during rapid urbanization is severe in China.The Chinese rural population is characterized by a huge base,the distribution in widely scattered villages,and a remarkable quantity of rural households.To solve the serious problem of aggravation of rural hollowing and the abnormal increase of rural residential land in the rural-urban transformation period of China,the article analyzed the strategic targets and practical significance of promoting rural land consolidation.The essential theories of rural land consolidation which include the optimal allocation of land resources during rural land consolidation,"Three Integration" model of hollowed rural land,the lifecycles of rural hollowing evolvement and Christaller’s Central Place Theory,were also interpreted.Besides,this article made a thorough study on the models of rural land consolidation such as regional difference model,urban-rural integration model,"One Consolidation and Three Returning"integrated model and overall planning-collaborative decision model.And the mechanism innovation of rural land consolidation was also put forward in the paper.更多还原