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Cu3SbS3纳米棒的制备及形成机理
Preparation and Formation Mechanism of Cu3SbS3 Nanorods
【摘要】 以CuCl2作为铜源,SbCl3作为锑源,L-胱氨酸作硫源和模板剂,采用生物分子辅助溶剂热法在200℃下反应12h,合成了Cu3SbS3纳米棒状结构。探讨了反应温度、反应时间等因素对产物的物相、结构形貌的影响,通过X射线粉末衍射仪(XRD)、扫描电镜(SEM)、X射线能谱仪(EDS)、高分辨透射电子显微镜(HRTEM)和选区电子衍射(SAED)等仪器对所得产物进行了表征,结果表明:所合成的产物Cu3SbS3为典型的立方结构,纳米棒的长度为数微米,直径为100~150nm,并探讨了生物分子辅助溶剂热法合成Cu3SbS3纳米棒可能的形成机理。
【Abstract】 A mild biomolecule-assisted route were developed to synthesize Cu3SbS3 nanorods under solvothermal conditions at 200 ℃ for 12 h,using CuCl2 as copper source,SbCl3 as antimony source and L-cystine was used as the sulfide source and complexing agent.The paper explored the influence of the reaction temperature and time on the phase composition,morphology and structure of the as-prepared Cu3SbS3 products.The products were characterized by XRD,SEM,EDS,HRTEM,SAED,etc.The results reveal that the as-synthesized Cu3SbS3 nanorods have diameters ranging from 100 to 150 nm and lengths up to several micrometers.A possible formation mechanism for Cu3SbS3 nanorods was also discussed.
【Key words】 L-cystine; biomolecule; thermal synthesis; Cu3SbS3; nanorod;
- 【文献出处】 稀有金属材料与工程 ,Rare Metal Materials and Engineering , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年S2期
- 【分类号】TB383.1
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】132