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腐殖活性污泥有机质成分分析

Study on the Organic Constituents in Humic Activated Sludge

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【作者】 尹军吴磊刘志生李仁声董德明

【Author】 Yin Jun1,2,Wu Lei 1,Liu Zhisheng1,3,Li Rensheng4,Dong Deming 5 1.School of Municipal and Environmental Engineering,Harbin Institute of Technology,Harbin 150090,China 2.Key Laboratory of Songliao Aquatic Environment Ministry of Education,Jilin Architectural and Civil Engineering Institute, Changchun 130018,China 3.Changchun Institute of Urban Planning and Designing,Changchun 130021,China 4.Changchun Station of Environmental Monitoring Center,Changchun 130022,China 5.College of Environment and Resources,Jilin University,Changchun 130021,China

【机构】 哈尔滨工业大学市政环境工程学院吉林建筑工程学院松辽流域水环境教育部重点实验室长春市城乡规划设计研究院长春市环境监测中心站吉林大学环境与资源学院

【摘要】 以腐殖生物填料中有机质成分随使用过程的变化情况及溶解氧对填料释放物质的影响研究为基础,对长春市某采用腐殖活性污泥法处理粪便污水的有机固废处理厂各反应池内污泥中有机质成分进行了检测分析。结果表明:腐殖生物填料在使用过程中,其有机质质量分数不随质量消耗而减少,基本维持在308 g/kg,其中腐殖酸、富里酸和胡敏酸分别维持在143、64、79 g/kg左右;溶解氧质量浓度为0.5mg/L时腐殖生物填料释放含羟基和羧基官能团有机物种类多于溶解氧质量浓度为2.0 mg/L时;沿有机固废处理厂污泥回流及内回流方向,污泥中富里酸质量分数及腐殖酸占污泥有机质比例表现出上升趋势,污泥中富里酸质量分数大于胡敏酸质量分数。

【Abstract】 The organic constituents in reaction tanks of an organic solid waste treatment plant in Changchun,which disposal of fecal sewage by using humus activated sludge process,were detected and analyzed with the use process and dissolved oxygen(DO) affected the release matters of pellets.The results showed that,the mass fraction of organic matter in humic biological pellets,basically unchanged with its own consumption,maintained at the level of 308 g/kg throughout the process of using,humic acids,fulvic acid and humic acid maintained at 143 g/kg,64 g/kg and 79 g/kg,respectively.More kinds of organic matters which containing hydroxy and carboxyl were released when concentration of DO was 0.5 mg/L,compared with 2.0 mg/L.Rising tendencies of the mass fraction of fulvic acid and proportion of humic acids,as well as higher mass fraction of fulvic acid than humic acid,were detected along the return and inner return direction of sludge of the plant.

【基金】 国家水体污染控制与治理科技重大专项(2012ZX07201001)
  • 【文献出处】 吉林大学学报(地球科学版) ,Journal of Jilin University(Earth Science Edition) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年S3期
  • 【分类号】X703.1
  • 【被引频次】6
  • 【下载频次】530
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