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我国信息技术投资对企业盈利性的影响
The Impact of Information Technology Investment on Firm Profitability
【摘要】 本文通过分析影响利润的主营业务收入与费用支出,研究了我国上市公司IT投资对企业净利润的影响及其滞后效果,发现IT投资对主营业务收入的增长有显著且持续的作用,但IT投资也带来了企业费用的增加;IT对净利润的贡献逐年递增,在投资后第三年呈现显著效果;与此同时,IT投资对这几项经营指标的影响远远大于非IT投资。另外,在行业差异的分析中发现非制造业企业的IT投资绩效明显好于制造业企业,可带来持续显著的主营业务收入与净利润的增长。
【Abstract】 In this paper,we study the impact and lag effect of IT investments on firm profitability,from two determining dimensions,i.e.,revenue and expenses.By examining data of Chinese public companies,we find that IT investments have significant and sustaining effect on firm revenue growth.However,IT investments also lead to an increase in operating expenses.With regard to firm profitability,the contribution of IT is increasing over years,and becomes significant from the third year after investment.Furthermore,we find that IT investments have much stronger effects on firm performance than non-IT investments.Compared with manufacturing sectors,firms in non-manufacturing sectors have much better IT performance in terms of the sustaining significant growth in both sales revenue and profits.
【Key words】 information technology investment; profitability; revenue; expenses;
- 【文献出处】 商业研究 ,Commercial Research , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
- 【分类号】F270.7;F276.6;F224
- 【被引频次】23
- 【下载频次】386