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近60年中华民族传统体育文化符号学分层透析

Cultural Semiotics Stratified Dialysis on Chinese Traditional Sport in Recent Sixty Years

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【作者】 孙德朝文格西

【Author】 SUN Dezhao1,2,WEN Gexi2 1.School of Physical Education,Sichuan Normal University,Chengdu 610101,China;2.National Institute of Southwest University for Nationalities,Chengdu 610041,China

【机构】 四川师范大学体育学院西南民族大学

【摘要】 "中华民族传统体育"是一个具有特殊人文地域空间特征的文化符号和文化标识。对"中华民族传统体育"进行文化符号学分层透析,研究认为:在器物层面上,地域人文特质浓郁的977项民族传统体育彰显具有"文化定义"的中华民族文化外延,凸显"中华民族传统体育"物质文化生产之总和,是整个"民族体育文化"大厦的物质基石;在制度层面上,国家民族体育政策的制定、颁布及施行,从政治管理的艺术性和学科发展的学理性折射出"中华民族传统体育"发展脉络;在行为层面上,定期举办的各类型少数民族传统体育运动会和各民族民间竞技游艺活动表达了"中华民族传统体育""竞技规范性"和"原生态常态"多元一体发展格局;在观念层面上,"民族传统体育"所扮演的群体生产、工具需要到处理和谐民族关系和处理人身心平衡的休闲方式姻蕴化育出来的价值取向、审美情趣、思维方式,凝聚为"中华民族传统体育"文化精神内核。对"中华民族传统体育"进行文化符号学分层透析,对于"中华民族传统体育"从"自然发展"到"科学发展",对"中华民族传统体育"文化内涵的明了和外延的拓展,对世界体育一元化发展和世界体育文化多元化发展具有重要理论及实践价值。

【Abstract】 Chinese traditional sport is a cultural symbol and cultural icon with special characteristics of human geographical space.According to the cultural semiotics stratified dialysis on Chinese traditional sport,the 977 Chinese traditional sports,which are of strong geographical humanistic qualities,highlight the cultural definition extension of Chinese culture and the sum of material and cultural production of Chinese traditional sport,and they are the material foundation of the "National Physical Culture" building on the implements level.At the institutional level,the national sport policy formulation,enactment and implementation reflect the development context of the "Chinese traditional sport" from the art of political management and the scientific theory of the subject development.At the behavior level,those regularly held various types of traditional ethnic sports and folk entertainment events express the pluralistic development pattern of "Chinese traditional sport","competitive norm" and "original normal".At the conceptual level,values orientation,aesthetic taste,and the ways of thinking shaped by the "traditional sport",which played a part in the groups of production,the needed tools,the treatment of harmonious ethnic relations,the balanced treatment of psychological and physical leisure from the historical sense to the new age,condensed into the spiritual and cultural essence core of the "Chinese traditional sport".Cultural semiotics stratified dialysis on Chinese traditional sports has important theoretical and practical value on the development of "Chinese traditional sport" from the "natural development" to "scientific development",the clear cultural connotation and extension of the expansion,the unified development of world sports and the diversity of the world sports culture.

【基金】 四川省教育厅2009年重点项目(09SA039),四川省教育厅人文社会科学重点研究基地彝族文化研究中心2009年度课题(YZWH0908)
  • 【文献出处】 首都体育学院学报 ,Journal of Capital University of Physical Education and Sports , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】G852.9
  • 【被引频次】14
  • 【下载频次】961
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