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中国芦笋茎枯病相关研究进展

A Study Progress ofPhomopsis aspasagi(Sacc.) Bubak in China

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【作者】 张金良刘登雷杨建国刘春来申香菊徐美艳崔小英

【Author】 Zhang Jinliang Liu Denglei Yan Jianguo Liu Chunlai Shen Xiangju Xu Meiyan Cui Xiaoying

【机构】 北京市植物保护站长江大学农学院北京市丰台区植保植检站北京市顺义区植保植检站北京市密云县植保植检站

【摘要】 芦笋茎枯病是影响当前芦笋生产的一项重要问题。芦笋茎枯病是一种毁灭性病害,亚洲各芦笋产区几乎都有发生。近年来我国芦笋面积不断扩大,其危害程度也随之加重。一旦得了茎枯病,轻则减产,重则毁园绝收,给广大笋农造成巨大损失。同时,因为一旦感染茎枯病将很难根除,因此,芦笋茎枯病被称为"芦笋癌症"。根据近年来国内外对芦笋茎枯病的病原种类、发生规律、病害流行条件及防治方法等研究,对芦笋茎枯病的发生发展规律、防治方法进行综述,在理论和实践上为防治芦笋茎枯病提供科学依据。

【Abstract】 The problem of Phomopsis aspasagi(Sacc.) Bubak is an important problem to influence the production. Phomopsis aspasagi(Sacc.) Bubak is a kind of devastating diseases, during recent years, China asparagus area expands unceasingly, the extent of the hazards also will increase. Once got stem blight, light is cut production, heavy then destroyed garden and shortfall harvest to the broad masses of the bamboo shoots agriculture caused heavy loss. At the same time for once infected stem blight disease will be hard to eradicate, therefore Phomopsis aspasagi(Sacc.) Bubak known as "asparagus cancer". According to Phomopsis aspasagi(Sacc.) Bubak of pathogens asparagus types in recent years at home and abroad, regularity, disease in conditions and methods for prevention and control research. Phomopsis aspasagi(Sacc.) Bubak to the occurrence of prevention and cure, development rules reviewed, in theory and practice on the prevention and control of asparagus stem blight to provide the scientific basis.

  • 【文献出处】 北京农业 ,Beijing Agriculture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年12期
  • 【分类号】S436.44
  • 【被引频次】8
  • 【下载频次】188
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