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口腔医生对门诊突发医疗事件及处理认知水平的调查

A survey on the cognition of emergency and treatment during outpatient service among dentists

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【作者】 苏静刘静明龚怡郑东翔

【Author】 SU Jing,LIU Jing-Ming,GONG Yi,ZHENG Dong-xiang.Capital Medical University School of Stomatology,Beijing 100050,China

【机构】 首都医科大学口腔医学院,北京市口腔医疗质量控制和改进中心首都医科大学附属同仁医院口腔科

【摘要】 目的了解北京地区口腔医生对门诊突发医疗事件及处理的认知水平,探讨提高口腔医生急救处理能力的方式。方法采用自行设计调查问卷,对北京696名口腔医生进行常见门诊突发医疗事件及紧急处理能力的调查,对数据进行描述和统计分析。结果口腔医生门诊常遇到的13项突发医疗事件中,晕厥、低血糖、轻度过敏反应、体位性低血压发生频率位居前4位,分别为65.92%、51.27%、34.53%、21.08%。不足30%的口腔医生充分了解基础生命支持-心肺复苏(BLS-CPR)的相关知识。非营利性、二或三级医疗机构的口腔医生急救能力高于在营利性、规模小的医疗机构的口腔医生。结论应提高口腔医生应对突发医疗事件的认识和预防意识,加强基本急救能力的培养,口腔医学院应开展急救实践操作训练以提高口腔医生综合执业能力。

【Abstract】 Objective To investigate the cognition and treatment of emergent events during outpatient service among dentists.Methods The self-designed questionnaires were distributed to 696 dentists who practised in Beijing area.The data were collected and statistically analyzed.Results Among the 13 emergent events reported by the respondents,the most prevalent emergency was syncope(65.92%),followed by orthostatic hypotension(51.7%),moderate allergic reactions(34.53%) and hypoglycemia(21.08%).Less than 30% of the dentists thoroughly understood the knowledge concerning BLS-CPR.The ability of treating emergency among the dentists in larger scale hospitals was higher than those in small scale medical settings.Conclusion It is necessary to improve the awareness of emergency prevention and strengthen the cultivation on ability of emergency treatment among dentists.

【关键词】 口腔医生突发医疗事件调查
【Key words】 DentistMedical emergencySurvey
  • 【文献出处】 北京口腔医学 ,Beijing Journal of Stomatology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年04期
  • 【分类号】R197.5
  • 【被引频次】5
  • 【下载频次】119
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