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基于空间信息及隶属度约束的FCM图像分割算法
FCM With Spatial Information and Membership Constrains for Image Segmentation
【摘要】 针对传统的模糊C均值(FCM)算法在图像分割方面存在的缺点,提出一种基于空间信息及隶属度约束的FCM图像分割算法.该算法在传统FCM算法的目标函数中引入图像空间信息及对隶属度的约束,使得到的聚类中心更加合理,并且增强了算法对噪音的鲁棒性.实验结果表明,本算法可以有效地提高图像分割的质量.
【Abstract】 To overcome the disadvantages of traditional fuzzy C-means(FCM) algorithm in image segmentation,by integrating the local spatial information and membership constraints,an improved FCM algorithm was proposed.Compared with the existing fuzzy clustering algorithms,this method was robust to noises,and more sensible clustering centers could be obtained.Simulation results show that the proposed algorithm can effectively improve the segmentation quality.
【关键词】 图像分割;
模糊C均值;
空间信息;
隶属度约束;
【Key words】 image segmentation; fuzzy C-means(FCM); spatial information; membership constraints;
【Key words】 image segmentation; fuzzy C-means(FCM); spatial information; membership constraints;
【基金】 吉林省科技发展计划资助项目(20080317)
- 【文献出处】 北京工业大学学报 ,Journal of Beijing University of Technology , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年07期
- 【分类号】TP391.41
- 【被引频次】11
- 【下载频次】291