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不同海拔高度对半野生栽培猪苓产量的影响
Study on the Yield Effect of Growing Semi-wild Polyporus umbellatus at Different Altitudes
【摘要】 以当地野生灰苓和人工培养的蜜环菌材为材料,采用海拔高度为600~800、800~1 000、1 000~1 200和1 200~1 400m的4个栽种范围,随机区组设计,研究猪苓半野生栽培的适宜海拔高度。结果表明:猪苓栽种在海拔高度800~1 200m产量与经济效益均较好;栽种在海拔高度1 000~1 200和800~1 000m林区的猪苓产量显著高于1 200~1 400和600~800m的产量,其经济效益高近1倍。因此,猪苓半野生栽培时,建议在海拔高度800~1 200m范围内的丘陵地区栽培。
【Abstract】 Taking local wild gray Polyporus umbellatus and cultured Armillaria as the material,the appropriate altitudes of semi-wild cultivation of Polyporus umbellatus were selected by cultivating areas ranging from 600~800 m,800~1 000 m,1 000~1 200 m to 1 200~1 400 m.The results showed that the yield and economic benefit of Polyporus umbellatus planted at 800~1 200 m altitude were better than the other groups.The yield production of those growing in forest area at 1 000~1 200 m,and 800~1 000 m altitudes were significantly higher than that of 1 200~1 400 m and 600~800 m altitudes,with nearly doubled economic benefit.Therefore,the suitable cultivation area of semi-wild Polyporus umbellatus should be within the scope of hilly areas at 800~1 200 m altitude.
【Key words】 Polyporus umbellatus; semi-wild cultured; altitude; yield effect;
- 【文献出处】 北方园艺 ,Northern Horticulture , 编辑部邮箱 ,2012年15期
- 【分类号】S567.39
- 【被引频次】8
- 【下载频次】153