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出生缺陷监测现状、疾病谱变化趋势与监测方法探讨

Birth defect monitoring status,disease spectrum change trend and methods of monitoring

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【作者】 张杏敏吴红宇胡南

【Author】 ZHANG Xing-min,WU Hong-yu,HU Nan.(Women and Children’s Healthcare Hospital of Yangzhou City,Yangzhou 225002 Jiangsu China)

【机构】 扬州市妇幼保健院

【摘要】 目的以扬州市2005年-2010年的出生缺陷监测结果为基础,阐述我国出生缺陷监测现状,为进一步探讨我国出生缺陷监测方法、干预措施等提供有效的的数据支持,从而提高出生缺陷监测研究水平。方法总结扬州市2005年-2010年出生缺陷诊断分类及其变化趋势,探讨出生缺陷监测方法和统计口径。结果先天性心脏病、小于28w治疗性引产数、出生缺陷诊断无法归类而列为"其它"三者呈上升趋势。结论只有全面了解出生缺陷监测现状,准确统计出生缺陷发生率及其分类,才能有针对性地制订干预措施,更加有效地预防和减少出生缺陷。

【Abstract】 Objective: Taking Yangzhou 2005-2010 years of birth defects monitoring results as the basis,elaborated our country of birth defects monitoring status and provided effective data support for the further study of Chinese birth defects monitoring methods,as well as improving birth defects surveillance study level.Methods: To sum up 2005-2010 years of birth defects diagnosis classification and changing trend of birth defects of Yangzhou city.Explore monitoring method and statistical standards.Results: Congenital heart diseases,the number of less than 28 weeks abortion treatment,birth defects diagnosis as "others" which could not be explicitly classified show ascendant trend.Conclusion: Only a comprehensive understanding of birth defects monitoring status,the accurate statistics of the incidence of birth defects and its classification,can be targeted to develop interventions that more effectively prevent and reduce the incidence of birth defects.

  • 【文献出处】 中国优生与遗传杂志 ,Chinese Journal of Birth Health & Heredity , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年12期
  • 【分类号】R174
  • 【被引频次】7
  • 【下载频次】193
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