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交通警察眼部检查结果分析
Analysis of Eye Examination Results of Traffic Policeman
【摘要】 目的了解交通警察眼部患病情况。方法对某市交通警察2 590人进行眼部检查。结果检出患有各种眼部疾病者403人,平均异常率为15.56%,以30~39岁组的异常率最高。有高血压病史者的高血压视网膜病变及视网膜动脉硬化异常率最高,分别为48.72%及10.26%;而视网膜动脉缩窄的异常率则以收缩压偏高者最高,为10.09%。结论高血压是引起交通警察眼部视网膜血管异常的重要原因之一,30~39岁组人群应为重点观察对象。应增强个人防护意识,减轻职业压力,并结合全身状态进行综合分析,综合防治,防患于未然。
【Abstract】 [Objective]To understand the situations regarding traffic policeman’s eye diseases. [Methods]Eye examination was performed on 2 590 policemen from a city. [Results]A total of 403 policemen suffered from various eye diseases,the average abnormal rate was 15.56%,30 to 39 years age group had the highest rate of abnormality.The hypertension patients had the highest incidence rate of hypertensive retinopathy(48.72%) and retinal arteriosclerosis(10.26%).The patients with higher systolic blood pressure had the high abnormal rate of retinal artery narrowing(10.09%). [Conclusion]One of the important reasons which cause abnormal retinal vessel on traffic policeman is hypertension.The 30 to 39 years age group should attract more attentions.It is necessary to enhance the sense of personal protection,to relieve occupational stress,and to combine body condition to perform comprehensive analysis,prevention and control
【Key words】 Traffic police; Ophthalmology; Occupational health surveillance;
- 【文献出处】 职业与健康 ,Occupation and Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年24期
- 【分类号】R131
- 【被引频次】1
- 【下载频次】52