【摘要】 目的了解深圳市宝安区楼村居民肝吸虫感染状况,为制定深圳市肝吸虫病防治对策提供科学依据。方法血清免疫学筛查,采用ELISA方法,对已确定的调查对象(1473人)进行血清免疫学检查;对ELISA血清学检查阳性者,进行粪便病原学检查。结果共检测1473例,肝吸虫阳性率4.75%。其中男性阳性率4.22%,女性阳性率5.24%,两者之间差异无统计学意义(P>0.05)。<30岁年龄组阳性率3.99%,30~50岁年龄组阳性率6.9%,>50岁年龄组阳性率为1.95%,31~50岁年龄组感染率显著性高于<30岁年龄组和>50岁年龄组,χ2=10.089,P<0.01,各年龄段阳性率差异有统计学意义。结论深圳市宝安区楼村为广东省肝吸虫病低度流行区。应开展卫生教育,防止经口感染,对正常人群开展普查普治工作,以有效控制正常人群华支睾吸虫的感染。更多还原

【Abstract】 [Objective]To understand the infectious status of the residents infected with Clonorchis sinensis in Lou village of Baoan District of ShenZhen City,and provide scientific evidence for its control.[Methods]Serological screening was conducted on the identified survey subjects(1 473 cases)with ELISA method.The positive received fecal pathogenic examination.[Results]Of 1 473 cases,the positive rate of Clonorchis was4.75%.The positive rate of male was 4.22%,that of female was 5.24%,the difference was not significant(P>0.05).The positive rate in age group under 30 was 3.99%,6.9% in age group of 31~50,1.95% in age group over 50.The positive rate in age group of 31~50 was significantly higher than that of the other groups.[Conclusion]Lou village belongs to the lower endemic area of Guangdong Province.It is necessary to carry out hygiene education,to prevent oral infection,to implement mass screening and mass treatment among normal population so as to control the epidemic situation of Clonorchis Sinensis.更多还原