【摘要】 目的:评价Weiss功能缺陷量表父母版(WFIRS-P)中文版的信效度。方法:选取符合美国精神障碍诊断与统计手册第四版(DSM-IV)注意缺陷多动障碍(ADHD)诊断标准的门诊患者123名及正常儿童240名,同时请病例组中39名儿童父母填写执行功能行为评定量表父母版(BRIEF)和ADHD评定量表-IV(ADHD RS-IV),并请进行诊断的医师对这39名患儿进行功能大体评定量表(GAF)评估,以检验效标效度。间隔1～2周,请29名病例组儿童的父母再次填写WFIRS-P量表,以检验重测信度。结果:WFIRS-P量表重测信度为0.61～0.87,内部一致性0.70～0.92(均P<0.05)。WFIRS-P与GAF量表相关系数为-0.29～-0.59,与ADHD RS-IV和BRIEF量表的相关系数为0.32～0.50和0.23～0.71(均P<0.05)。Lisrel验证性因素分析显示WFIRS-P量表5因子结构合理,病例组及正常组相对拟和指数分别为0.97及0.89,近似均方根误差均<0.08。病例组在WFIRS-P量表5因子及总分评分上均高于正常组(均P<0.01)。结论:Weiss功能缺陷量表父母版中文版信效度良好。更多还原

【Abstract】 Objective:To test the reliability and validity of Chinese version of the Weiss Functional Impairment Scale-Parent form(WFIRS-P) in China.Methods: Totally 123 outpatients who met the diagnostic criteria of Diagnostic and Statistical Manual of Mental Disorders,Fourth Edition(DSM-IV) for attention deficit hyperactivity disorder(ADHD) and 240 normal children were recruited in this study.The parents of the subjects completed the WFIRS-P.At the same time,the parents of 39 outpatients comleted the ADHD Rating Scale-IV(ADHD RS-IV) and Behavior Rating Inventory of Executive Function(BRIEF) and doctors who made diagnosis for these 39 outpatients filled in the Global Assessment Function(GAF) to test the criteria validity.One or two weeks later,the parents of 29 outpatients were required to complete the WFIRS-P again to test the test-retest reliability.Results: The test-retest reliability were 0.61-0.87 and the Cronbach α coefficients were 0.70-0.92.Subscale scores of WFIRS-P were significantly correlated with scores of ADHD RS-IV(r=0.32-0.50,P<0.05),BRIEF(r=0.23-0.71,P<0.05) and GAF(r=-0.29——0.59,P<0.05).Lisrel Confirmatory factor analysis showed the 5-subscale model of BRIEF was reasonable(CFI=0.97 for control group,0.89 for ADHD group,RMSEA<0.08).Compared with control group,the ADHD group got significant higher scores in all subscales of WFIRS-P respectively(Ps<0.01).Conclusion: The Chinese version of the Weiss Functional Impairment Scale-Parent form WFIRS-P have adequate reliability and validity.更多还原