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广州市荔湾区无业育龄妇女宫颈癌健康干预模式探讨
Health Intervention Against Cervical Cancer in Jobless and Child-bearing Aged Women of Liwan district,Guangzhou
【摘要】 目的:探讨城市无业育龄妇女的宫颈癌健康干预的模式。方法:随机抽取广州市荔湾区五个行政街的1200名无业育龄妇女作为研究对象,进行问卷调查。根据问卷调查结果,选取受访者最喜欢的教育方式,制订健康干预计划。干预后1个月对研究对象进行重复问卷调查,了解健康干预的效果。结果:受访者喜欢的教育方式中占前3位的依次是发小册子回家看、去大医院咨询医生和听讲座。干预后妇女对于宫颈癌预防知识知晓度较干预前明显提高。结论:健康干预能明显提高无业育龄妇女对于宫颈癌的认知。应根据妇女的不同社会、经济、文化特点,选择适合的干预模式。
【Abstract】 Objective:To analysis the pattern of health intervention of cervical cancer in jobless and child-bearing aged women in city community. Methods:Random samples of 1200 women in 5 streets of Guangzhou Liwan districts were surveyed by questionnaires,who were jobless and child-bearing age.Health intervention project was conducted according to the favourite ways women chosed in the questionnaires.And the investigation was repeated 1 month later after intervention.Results:The women’s 3 most favourite education pattern were:booklets,counsel to doctors of large hospitals and listen to lectures.Conclusions:Health intervention is really effective to increase the cognition of cervical cancer in jobless and child-bearing women.Intervention pattern and programmes must been chosen and conducted intensively according to the women’s social,culture and ecnomical backgrounds.
【Key words】 Jobless women of child-bearing age; Cervical cancer; Health intervention;
- 【文献出处】 中外妇儿健康 ,Chinese and Foreign Women Health , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年02期
- 【分类号】R737.33
- 【被引频次】2
- 【下载频次】66