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抗虫材料为主体的集成技术对稻飞虱的防控效果

Effects of the integrated technology mainly composed of insectresistant materials on prevention and control of rice planthoppers

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【作者】 李洁王梁全徐雪亮杨芝姚英娟杨长举华红霞

【Author】 Li Jie1,Wang Liangquan1,Xu Xueliang1,Yang Zhi2,Yao Yingjuan3,Yang Changju1,Hua Hongxia1(1.College of Plant Science and Technology,Huazhong Agricultural University,Wuhan 430070,China;2.Wuhan Institute of Technology,Wuhan 430073,China;3.Jiangxi Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Nanchang 330200,China)

【机构】 华中农业大学植物科技学院武汉科技学院江西省农业科学院

【摘要】 本文研究了由新的抗虫材料‘中9A-07/WH1462’与控氮、晒田和天敌保护等措施有机结合的环境友好集成技术体系对稻飞虱的控制效果。结果表明,该技术体系在未施用化学农药的情况下,使稻飞虱等害虫种群数量得到有效控制,较好地保护了天敌,使稻田节肢动物群落结构得到一定优化。集成技术稻田的害虫所占比例比对照田降低了57.6%,其天敌所占比例比对照田增加了19.6%,同时集成技术稻田的水稻产量比对照田增加了10.9%。

【Abstract】 The effects of the environment-friendly integrated technology,containing the new insect-resistant materials ’zhong 9A-07/WH1462’,nitrogen control measures,sunning the fields,protection of natural enemies,on rice planthopper control were studied.The results showed that these measures could effectively control the quantity of rice planthoppers and other pests,protect natural enemies,and optimize community structure of arthropods without application of chemical pesticides.The proportion of pests in fields managed by integrated technology was 57.6% lower than that in the control field;the proportion of natural enemies in fields managed by integrated technology was 19.6% higher than that in control field.The yield of rice in fields managed by integrated technology was 10.9% higher than that in the control field.

【基金】 农业公益性行业科研专项经费项目(200803003)
  • 【分类号】S435.112.3
  • 【被引频次】1
  • 【下载频次】82
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