【摘要】 马克思、恩格斯、毛泽东、邓小平、江泽民和胡锦涛的科技思想是自主创新思想形成的理论渊源。马克思和恩格斯赞扬科学新发现并看到了使用新机器的作用,论证了自主创新的重要作用;毛泽东主张"自力更生"和"百花齐放,百家争鸣"思想,提出了自主创新的主要原则和体制保障;邓小平强调"科学技术是第一生产力"思想,明确了自主创新的发展方向;江泽民的科技创新思想影响了自主创新思想产生;胡锦涛全面系统的诠释了自主创新的内涵,建构了自主创新思想体系。更多还原

【Abstract】 Marx Engels,Mao Zedong,Deng Xiaoping,Jiang Zemin’s and Hu Jintao scientific and technical thought is the theory origin which the independent innovation though forms.Marx and Engels praised the new scientific discoveries and saw the role of the use of new machines,which demonstrated the important role of the independent innovation;Mao Zedong stressed that "self-reliance" and "letting a hundred flowers bloom,a hundred schools of thought contend" putted forward the key principles and institutional security of the independent innovation;Deng Xiaoping emphasized that "science and technology are primary productive forces",that has been clear about development direction of the independent innovation;Jiang Zemin’s scientific innovation thought has led to production of the independent innovation thought;Hu Jintao comprehensively and systematically interpreted the meaning of the independent innovation and enhanced the independent innovation as a strategic height.更多还原