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气相色谱法测定3-氯-7-氨基去乙酰氧基头孢烷酸中残留溶剂
Determination of residual solvents in 7-amino-3-chloro cephalosporanic acid by gas chromatography
【摘要】 目的:建立3-氯-7-氨基去乙酰氧基头孢烷酸(7-ACCA)中丙酮、甲醇、二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、异丁醇、吡啶、甲苯残留量的测定方法。方法:采用气相色谱法,载气为氮气,FID检测器,色谱柱为Agilent INNOWAX毛细管柱,柱温为程序升温:起始温度70℃,保持6 min,以10℃/min升温至160℃,保持1 min;进样量1.0μl,分流进样,分流比10∶1,外标法检测7-ACCA中丙酮、甲醇、二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、异丁醇、吡啶、甲苯的含量。结果:在本研究建立的色谱条件下,丙酮、甲醇、二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、异丁醇、吡啶、甲苯的最低检出质量浓度分别为2.5μg/ml、1.5μg/ml、15μg/ml、2.5μg/ml、2.5μg/ml、2.5μg/ml、11μg/ml。样品中仅检测到丙酮,且其残留量远在药典规定的限量以下。结论:建立的方法能有效控制7-ACCA中丙酮、甲醇、二氯甲烷、乙酸乙酯、异丁醇、吡啶、甲苯的残留量。
【Abstract】 Objective: To develop a gas chromatography method for determination of residual solvents in 7-amino-3-chloro cephalosporanic acid(7-ACCA).Methods: The residual levels of acetone,methanol,dichloromethane,ethyl acetate,isobutanol,pyridine and toluene in 7-ACCA were measured by gas chromatography using Agilent INNOWAX capillary column(30 m×0.32 mm,0.5 μm).The initial column temperature was 70℃ maintained for 6 min and then raised(10℃/min) to 160℃ for 1 min.Nitrogen gas was used as carrier and FID as detector.The flow of carrier was 1.0 ml/min,the temperature of injection port and detector was 200℃ and 250℃,respectively.Results: The limits of detection for acetone,methanol,dichloromethane,ethyl acetate,isobutanol,pyridine,toluene in 7-ACCA were 2.5 μg/ml,1.5 μg/ml,15 μg/ml,2.5 μg/ml,2.5 μg/ml,2.5 μg/ml and 11 μg/ml,respectively.Only acetone was detected in the sample,and was less than the limits of Ch.P.Conclusion: The method can effectively detect the residual solvents in 7-ACCA.
【Key words】 Chromatography,gas/methods; Cephalosporins/anal; Drug residues; Methanol/anal; Methylene chloride/anal; Toluene/anal; Acetone/anal;
- 【文献出处】 浙江大学学报(医学版) ,Journal of Zhejiang University(Medical Sciences) , 编辑部邮箱 ,2011年01期
- 【分类号】R927.1
- 【被引频次】3
- 【下载频次】157